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	<id>https://www.glc.us.es/~jalonso/ejerciciosLI2014/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=R10</id>
	<title>R10 - Historial de revisiones</title>
	<link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="https://www.glc.us.es/~jalonso/ejerciciosLI2014/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=R10"/>
	<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.glc.us.es/~jalonso/ejerciciosLI2014/index.php?title=R10&amp;action=history"/>
	<updated>2026-07-24T02:35:24Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Historial de revisiones para esta página en el wiki</subtitle>
	<generator>MediaWiki 1.31.0</generator>
	<entry>
		<id>https://www.glc.us.es/~jalonso/ejerciciosLI2014/index.php?title=R10&amp;diff=241&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Mjoseh: Protegió «R10» ([edit=sysop] (indefinido) [move=sysop] (indefinido))</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.glc.us.es/~jalonso/ejerciciosLI2014/index.php?title=R10&amp;diff=241&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2014-12-03T18:12:30Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Protegió «&lt;a href=&quot;/~jalonso/ejerciciosLI2014/index.php/R10&quot; title=&quot;R10&quot;&gt;R10&lt;/a&gt;» ([edit=sysop] (indefinido) [move=sysop] (indefinido))&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;es&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Revisión anterior&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revisión del 18:12 3 dic 2014&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-notice&quot; lang=&quot;es&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;mw-diff-empty&quot;&gt;(Sin diferencias)&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Mjoseh</name></author>
		
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://www.glc.us.es/~jalonso/ejerciciosLI2014/index.php?title=R10&amp;diff=240&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Mjoseh en 18:12 3 dic 2014</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.glc.us.es/~jalonso/ejerciciosLI2014/index.php?title=R10&amp;diff=240&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2014-12-03T18:12:16Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;es&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Revisión anterior&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revisión del 18:12 3 dic 2014&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l4&quot; &gt;Línea 4:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Línea 4:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Ejercicio 1.&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; Formalizar el siguiente argumento:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Ejercicio 1.&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; Formalizar el siguiente argumento:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;blockquote&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;blockquote&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Quien desprecia a todos los fanáticos desprecia también a todos los políticos. &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Alguine &lt;/del&gt;no desprecia a un determinado político. Por consiguiente, hay un fanático al que no todo el mundo desprecia.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Quien desprecia a todos los fanáticos desprecia también a todos los políticos. &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Alguien &lt;/ins&gt;no desprecia a un determinado político. Por consiguiente, hay un fanático al que no todo el mundo desprecia.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;/blockquote&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;/blockquote&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Mjoseh</name></author>
		
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://www.glc.us.es/~jalonso/ejerciciosLI2014/index.php?title=R10&amp;diff=239&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Mjoseh en 18:11 3 dic 2014</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.glc.us.es/~jalonso/ejerciciosLI2014/index.php?title=R10&amp;diff=239&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2014-12-03T18:11:46Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;es&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Revisión anterior&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revisión del 18:11 3 dic 2014&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l15&quot; &gt;Línea 15:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Línea 15:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Ejercicio 2.&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; En el lenguaje con igualdad L = { a, f } , siendo f un símbolo de función&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Ejercicio 2.&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; En el lenguaje con igualdad L = { a, f } , siendo f un símbolo de función&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;de aridad 1 y a una constante, se consideran las siguientes fórmulas:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;de aridad 1 y a una constante, se consideran las siguientes fórmulas:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;: &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;F_1 &lt;/del&gt;= ∀ x [ f ( x ) = a ] ,&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;: &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;F &lt;/ins&gt;= ∀ x [ f ( x ) = a ] ,&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;: &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;F_2 &lt;/del&gt;= ∀ x ∀ y [ f ( x ) = f ( y ) → x = y ] ,&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;: &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;G &lt;/ins&gt;= ∀ x ∀ y [ f ( x ) = f ( y ) → x = y ] ,&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;: &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;F_3 &lt;/del&gt;= ∀ x [ x = a → ∃ y [ f ( y ) = x ]] .&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;: &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;H &lt;/ins&gt;= ∀ x [ x = a → ∃ y [ f ( y ) = x ]] .&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Decidir si alguna de estas fórmulas es consecuencia lógica de las dos restantes.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Decidir si alguna de estas fórmulas es consecuencia lógica de las dos restantes.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l36&quot; &gt;Línea 36:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Línea 36:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;----&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;----&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Ejercicio 4.&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; Decidir, mediante tableros semáticos, si la fórmula&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Ejercicio 4.&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; Decidir, mediante tableros semáticos, si la fórmula&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;: (p ∧ q &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;⇔ &lt;/del&gt;p ∨ q) → (p → q)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;: (p ∧ q &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;↔ &lt;/ins&gt;p ∨ q) → (p → q)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;es una tautología. &amp;#160;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;es una tautología. &amp;#160;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Mjoseh</name></author>
		
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://www.glc.us.es/~jalonso/ejerciciosLI2014/index.php?title=R10&amp;diff=238&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Mjoseh: Página creada con &#039;=== Relación 10: Temas 1 a 8 ===  ---- &#039;&#039;&#039;Ejercicio 1.&#039;&#039;&#039; Formalizar el siguiente argumento: &lt;blockquote&gt; Quien desprecia a todos los fanáticos desprecia también a todos los ...&#039;</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.glc.us.es/~jalonso/ejerciciosLI2014/index.php?title=R10&amp;diff=238&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2014-12-03T18:10:44Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Página creada con &amp;#039;=== Relación 10: Temas 1 a 8 ===  ---- &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Ejercicio 1.&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; Formalizar el siguiente argumento: &amp;lt;blockquote&amp;gt; Quien desprecia a todos los fanáticos desprecia también a todos los ...&amp;#039;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Página nueva&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;=== Relación 10: Temas 1 a 8 ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Ejercicio 1.&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; Formalizar el siguiente argumento:&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;blockquote&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Quien desprecia a todos los fanáticos desprecia también a todos los políticos. Alguine no desprecia a un determinado político. Por consiguiente, hay un fanático al que no todo el mundo desprecia.&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/blockquote&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Nota: Comprobar la formalización con [http://bit.ly/1pkvwsf APLI2]. &lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Solución:&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
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&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Ejercicio 2.&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; En el lenguaje con igualdad L = { a, f } , siendo f un símbolo de función&lt;br /&gt;
de aridad 1 y a una constante, se consideran las siguientes fórmulas:&lt;br /&gt;
: F_1 = ∀ x [ f ( x ) = a ] ,&lt;br /&gt;
: F_2 = ∀ x ∀ y [ f ( x ) = f ( y ) → x = y ] ,&lt;br /&gt;
: F_3 = ∀ x [ x = a → ∃ y [ f ( y ) = x ]] .&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Decidir si alguna de estas fórmulas es consecuencia lógica de las dos restantes.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Solución:&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
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&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Ejercicio 3.&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; Probar por deducción natural&lt;br /&gt;
: ∀x ∀ y (P(y) → Q(x)) ⊢ ∃y P(y) → ∀x Q(x)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Solución:&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
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&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Ejercicio 4.&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; Decidir, mediante tableros semáticos, si la fórmula&lt;br /&gt;
: (p ∧ q ⇔ p ∨ q) → (p → q)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
es una tautología. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Solución:&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
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&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Ejercicio 5.&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; Decidir, por resolución, si la fórmula p ↔ p ∨ r es consecuencia lógica de la fórmula q → p ∧ r. &lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Solución:&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Mjoseh</name></author>
		
	</entry>
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